{"id":1419,"date":"2021-03-15T23:14:52","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T21:14:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/museum.jewishtimisoara.ro\/?p=1419"},"modified":"2021-04-15T10:22:07","modified_gmt":"2021-04-15T08:22:07","slug":"parohet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/museum.jewishtimisoara.ro\/en\/parohet\/","title":{"rendered":"Parohet Sec. XIX"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” _builder_version=”4.9.1″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF90aXRsZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImJlZm9yZSI6IiIsImFmdGVyIjoiIn19@” text_orientation=”center” header_scroll_down=”on” scroll_down_icon_size=”40px” _builder_version=”4.9.1″ _dynamic_attributes=”title” _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”80%” module_alignment=”center” custom_padding=”10px||10px||true|false” hover_enabled=”0″ sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default” link_font=”||||on||||” link_text_color=”#000000″ link_font_size=”17px” link_text_color__hover_enabled=”on|hover” link_text_color__hover=”#0A4DA3″]<\/p>\n

Home<\/a> > Religious life<\/a> > Judaica<\/a><\/p>\n

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Parohet este cuv\u00e2ntul ebraic pentru perdeaua \u00een fa\u021ba chivotului (Aron hakode\u015f<\/i>, dulapul sf\u00e2nt), \u00een care se p\u0103streaz\u0103 sulurile Torei \u00een sinagog\u0103. Nu exist\u0103 prescrip\u021bii pentru aspectul ei, dar \u00een general este din catifea sau din brocart, o \u021bes\u0103tur\u0103 din m\u0103tase \u00eenflorat\u0103 sau cu ornamente \u021besute cu fire de aur ori de argint. \u00cen zilele Marilor S\u0103rb\u0103tori, Ro\u015f Ha\u015fana (Anul Nou) \u015fi Iom Kipur (Ziua Isp\u0103\u015firii), \u00een cele mai multe sinagogi parohetul se \u00eenlocuie\u015fte cu unul alb. Aceste zile fiind dedicate c\u0103in\u021bei \u015fi purific\u0103rii, se recomand\u0103 enoria\u015filor s\u0103 poarte ve\u015fminte de culoare alb\u0103, simbol al purit\u0103\u021bii spirituale.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Inscrip\u021bia \u00een ebraic\u0103 \u00een partea superioar\u0103 a parohetului din m\u0103tase brodat\u0103 cu fir de aur ne informeaz\u0103 c\u0103 a fost donat Sinagogii din Cetate de c\u0103tre v\u0103duva lui Samu Weisz \u00een amintirea lui (probabil decedat \u00een 1899, conform registrului de eviden\u021b\u0103 a mormintelor din cimitirul evreilor). M\u00e2inile unite \u00eentr-o str\u00e2ngere de m\u00e2n\u0103 sus, \u00een centru, simbolizeaz\u0103 desp\u0103r\u021birea de cel decedat. Nu este un simbol tipic iudaic.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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Numele brodate pe perdea apar\u021bin unor membri ai comunit\u0103\u021bii, printre care recunoa\u015ftem nume ilustre: Br\u00fcck, Eisenst\u00e4dter, Gotthilf, Naschitz, Schatteles, Pog\u00e1ny, Steiner, Scharmann, Kem\u00e9ny, V\u00e9rtes, Katz, Dunajecz \u015fi al\u021bii. (Vezi capitolul Personalities<\/a> pentru unii dintre ei.)<\/span><\/p>\n

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