{"id":3611,"date":"2021-05-15T13:52:16","date_gmt":"2021-05-15T11:52:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/museum.jewishtimisoara.ro\/?post_type=project&p=3611"},"modified":"2021-05-15T13:55:09","modified_gmt":"2021-05-15T11:55:09","slug":"rothenstein-bernhard","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/museum.jewishtimisoara.ro\/en\/project\/rothenstein-bernhard\/","title":{"rendered":"Rothenstein Bernhard"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” _builder_version=”4.9.1″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF90aXRsZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImJlZm9yZSI6IiIsImFmdGVyIjoiIn19@” subhead=”4 ianuarie Timi\u0219oara, 1924 – 31 martie 2009, Timi\u0219oara” text_orientation=”center” header_scroll_down=”on” scroll_down_icon_size=”35px” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _dynamic_attributes=”title” _module_preset=”default” title_line_height=”1.8em” content_font=”||||||||” content_font_size=”18px” content_line_height=”2em” hover_enabled=”0″ sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

Fizician, Cercet\u0103tor \u0219i Profesor de Fizic\u0103 la Institutul Politehnic din Timi\u0219oara<\/span><\/p>\n

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Home<\/a> > Personalities<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n

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S-a n\u0103scut la Timi\u0219oara din p\u0103rin\u021bi evrei: Jean Rothenstein, n\u0103scut la F\u0103lticeni, \u0219i Liza Walder, din Gala\u021bi. Ca urmare a m\u0103surilor antisemite din 1940, este expulzat din Liceul Loga \u0219i devine elev la Liceul Izraelit. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp lucreaz\u0103 \u00eentr-un lag\u0103r de munc\u0103 for\u021bat\u0103. Elev str\u0103lucit la matematic\u0103 \u0219i fizic\u0103, pasionat \u0219i de literatur\u0103, cinematografie \u0219i muzic\u0103, Bernhard este foarte activ \u00een cercul cultural al liceului, prezent\u00e2nd scriitori ca Brecht, Ernst Toller \u0219i Capek. Acas\u0103 la p\u0103rin\u021bi organizeaz\u0103 concerte la care particip\u0103, printre al\u021bii, \u0218tefan Roma\u0219canu, Nuni Russo \u0219i Gheorghe Kurtag.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Asemenea altor evrei tineri din anii 1940, Bernhard devine membru al Partidului Comunist Rom\u00e2n \u00een ilegalitate. Mai t\u00e2rziu este dezam\u0103git de implementarea ideilor marxiste \u00een societatea rom\u00e2n\u0103. <\/span><\/p>\n

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Dasc\u0103l pasionat, pred\u0103 fizica la Institutul Politehnic \u0219i la Facultatea de Agronomie din Timi\u0219oara \u0219i ob\u021bine \u00een cele din urm\u0103 postul de profesor. Este iubit de studen\u021bi, care \u00ee\u0219i amintesc cu admira\u021bie erudi\u021bia lui \u0219i modul lui de predare \u2013 vorbea liber, clar \u0219i elocvent. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00cen cercetarea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103, \u00een prima parte a vie\u021bii sale profesionale este preocupat de fizica corpului solid \u0219i de magnetism, domeniu \u00een care \u00ee\u0219i scrie teza de doctorat, precum \u0219i numeroase articole publicate \u00een jurnale de fizic\u0103 de notorietate din Rom\u00e2nia \u0219i \u00een \u00eentreaga lume. Lipsa de mijloace materiale de la Institutul Politehnic din acea perioad\u0103 \u00eei pretinde o extrem\u0103 ingeniozitate la planificarea \u0219i executarea experien\u021belor. Este ajutat de colaboratori, studen\u021bi sau fo\u0219ti studen\u021bi, care devin co-autori la publica\u021biile sale. \u00cen a doua parte a carierei sale profesionale, este pasionat de teoria relativit\u0103\u021bii speciale \u0219i de legile universale ale fizicii. Continu\u0103 s\u0103 publice p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul vie\u021bii \u00een reviste de prestigiu, de exemplu, \u00een European Journal of Physics<\/i> \u0219i American Journal of Physics<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Una din anecdotele consemnate de prof.dr.ing.M.A.Ciugudean: Deoarece un asistent al prof. B. Rothenstein nu r\u0103spundea \u00eentotdeauna satisf\u0103c\u0103tor de prompt la solicit\u0103rile profesorului, acesta i-a spus odat\u0103\u00a0: \u201eF\u0103-\u021bi program chiar pe 100 de ani, dar lucreaz\u0103 ca \u0219i cum ai mai avea de tr\u0103it o zi.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00cen 1947, Bernhard se c\u0103s\u0103tore\u0219te cu Eva Benedek Rothenstein, doctor pediatru la Timi\u0219oara, pe vremea c\u00e2nd am\u00e2ndoi sunt \u00eenc\u0103 studen\u021bi. Copiii \u0219i nepo\u021bii tr\u0103iesc \u00een Canada \u0219i Israel. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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Sources<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n